Agriculture Fuels Illinois’s Economy

July 11, 2024
A poster that says corn fuels the illinois economy

Agriculture is a main driver in Illinois’s economy. The state’s prime farmland, its proximity to top tier manufacturing, and its expansive river and rail infrastructure creates a vibrant space for financial capacities. 

 

Ranking second in corn production, Illinois’s golden commodity has much to offer its state.

  • Illinois is ranked fifth nationally in overall agricultural production.
  • In Illinois, over 11M acres of corn were harvested in Illinois in 2023.
  • 1.9 M jobs in Illinois are from the agricultural industry.
  • Illinois ships 1/3, or approximately 18 million metric tons, of U.S. corn to foreign markets every year. This is approximately 116% of Japan’s total imports of corn in the 23/24 marketing year.
  • Illinois exported $78.7 billion in international sales.
  • 1 out of 10 dollars generated in the state comes from agriculture.
  • Illinois food and agribusiness account for more than $462 Billion in economic output for the state.
  • Overall, corn growers were responsible for a $151 billion boost to the U.S. economy in 2023, reports National Corn Growers Association (NCGA) Lead Economist Krista Swanson.
  • NCGA reports Illinois corn farming contributed over $20.9M to United States economy.
field corn
By Tara Desmond May 28, 2026
Does “corn sweat” cause heat waves? 🌽 Learn the science behind the Midwest myth and why weather systems - not corn - drive extreme heat.
Ted Mottaz
By Tara Desmond May 28, 2026
Remembering Ted Mottaz: a farmer, teacher, veteran, and IL Corn leader whose legacy of service and stewardship lives on.
Dr. Yan Zhang, Justin Moore, Rod Weinzierl, Rep. Nikki Budzinski, Dr. Christopher Slaten, and Dr. Pr
By Lyndi Allen May 26, 2026
Congresswoman Nikki Budzinski is requesting federal funding for the National Corn-to-Ethanol Research Center through her Community Project Funding requests.
Shane and Taylor
By Tara Desmond May 21, 2026
Solinftec's Solix robot uses AI to target weeds in real time, cutting chemical use up to 90%. Solar-powered, autonomous, and built for Midwest farms.
Photo taken in McLean County Museum of History
By Tara Desmond May 21, 2026
Illinois Ag Across Time - Episode 2: Tracing 200 years of Illinois farm families, innovation, and the land that fed a nation.
Don Meyer
By Tara Desmond May 21, 2026
Illinois Ag Across Time — Tracing 200 years of Illinois farm families, innovation, and the land that fed a nation.
Show More