Cutting Costs Without Yield Loss: Zach Wells’ Conservation Journey

September 13, 2024

In our latest episode, we dive into a compelling conversation with Zach Wells, a dedicated corn grower from southeastern Champaign County. Zach has been actively involved in the Precision Conservation Management (PCM) program, and his story offers valuable insights into how this program can transform farming practices and enhance sustainability.

 

Zach's farming operation spans across several counties, including Vermillion and Champaign. His focus is on corn, beans, and specialty crops like food-grade white corn, which often finds its way to local Frito Lay plants. With a team consisting of himself, a full-time employee, and a couple of part-time helpers, Zach has streamlined his operations to improve efficiency and sustainability.

 

One of the key topics of our discussion was Zach's involvement in PCM, which he has been a part of for about 4 to 5 years. Initially drawn to cover cropping through various programs, Zach's engagement with PCM deepened his understanding and application of conservation practices. The program has been instrumental in guiding him towards more efficient and environmentally friendly methods, such as strip tillage—a practice he is implementing for the first time this year.

 

Zach shared that PCM's support includes financial incentives to mitigate the risks associated with adopting new practices like strip tillage. These incentives help offset potential yield decreases, making it easier for farmers to experiment with and adopt conservation methods. Although PCM does not cover equipment costs, it softens the financial impact of trying new techniques.

 

When it comes to cover crops, Zach employs a combination of cereal rye, oats, and radishes to enhance soil health and sustainability. His method involves aerial seeding of oats and radishes after soybean harvest, which optimizes growth time before frost. PCM’s data analysis plays a crucial role in evaluating the effectiveness of these practices, helping Zach fine-tune his approach based on real-world results.

 

The conversation also touched on the evolution of Zach's tillage practices. Historically, his farm utilized chiseling, but with the insights gained from PCM, he has moved away from this method to reduce costs and improve efficiency. This transition has not only saved on fuel and equipment wear but has also maintained or even enhanced yield levels.

 

Zach's experience underscores the value of PCM in providing a comprehensive network of agricultural professionals and data-driven insights. For farmers considering similar changes, Zach’s advice is clear: partnering with organizations like PCM can make the transition smoother and more manageable.

 

As we wrap up this insightful episode, it’s evident that programs like PCM are making a significant impact on modern farming practices. Thanks to Zach Wells for sharing his journey and highlighting the benefits of precision conservation management.

 

Stay tuned for more stories and insights from the world of agriculture on Illinois Corn Connection!

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