Fertilizer Forecast: What Farmers Need to Know for Spring

February 27, 2025

Tara Desmond

The rising cost of fertilizer isn’t just a domestic issue—it’s a global one. Josh Linville, Vice President of Fertilizer at StoneX, explains:

Europe’s Energy Crisis – High natural gas prices have reduced fertilizer production to 75% of normal.

China’s Export Restrictions – Normally a major urea exporter, China has cut exports drastically.

Middle East & Africa Disruptions – Iran is offline, and Egypt’s gas shortages are raising concerns.

U.S. Demand is Rising – With corn acres increasing, the need for nitrogen-based fertilizers is surging.

These factors combine to create a tight supply and rising demand, leading to higher prices just as farmers prepare for spring.

What Can Farmers Do?

With prices increasing and availability uncertain, farmers need to act now. Linville offers this key advice:

Talk to Your Retailer – Whoever supplies your fertilizer, start that conversation ASAP.

Plan for Delays – Imported urea takes at least 60 days to reach farmers once shipped.

Lock in Your Needs Early – The first 30-45 days of the year are critical for securing phosphate, potash, and anhydrous.

The Potash Outlook: Prices on the Rise

Farmers who saw low potash prices in 2022 may not be so lucky this season.

Prices were at historic lows but are now increasing.

Manufacturers are responding to strong demand after a busy fall application season.

Tariff fears are adding uncertainty to the market.

Prices have already jumped $25 per ton and may continue climbing.

While potash values may stabilize in late spring or summer, that won’t help for this planting season—another reason to act now.

Final Thoughts: Be Proactive, Not Reactive

The bottom line? Farmers can’t afford to wait. Secure fertilizer supplies now, stay in touch with retailers, and plan ahead to avoid being caught off guard by price swings and delays.

collage
By Tara Desmond December 11, 2025
Interview with former NCGA President Kenny Hartman, Jr., reflecting on decades of service to Illinois corn farmers, major policy accomplishments, and why young farmers should get involved to shape the future of agriculture.
IL Corn office
By U.S. Grains & Bioproducts Council & IL Corn December 11, 2025
Illinois corn was on full display as a delegation of Japanese journalists toured the U.S. biofuels value chain to better understand how American corn and corn ethanol contribute to a lower-carbon energy future.
Ilinois group n
By Tara Desmond December 11, 2025
Illinois agriculture is once again stepping up to fight hunger.
Rows of green crops in a field at sunset, with the sun's rays shining through the clouds.
By Lyndi Allen December 10, 2025
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the Trump Administration announced a one-time package of $12 billion in “bridge payments” to support American farmers.
CEO Justin Brown
By Tara Desmond December 10, 2025
Lakril CEO Justin Brown explains how corn-based sugars become low-carbon acrylic acid, creating new markets for farmers as the company expands in Illinois.
Deer by a stream with
December 5, 2025
Applications are now being accepted for the 2026 Illinois Leopold Conservation Award.The award honors farmers who go above and beyond in their management of their working land.
Show More