What a Government Shutdown Means for Farmers

Lyndi Allen
October 1, 2025

From Crop Insurance to Market Data: How Farmers are Affected

The federal government shut down this week, and farmers are bracing for the ripple effects on their fields, finances, and futures. Government programs through the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), such as crop insurance and sustainable practice programs, can hurt farmers when not operating, especially during harvest season.


The last government shutdown occurred from December 22, 2018, to January 25, 2019, lasting 30 days—the longest in history.


In the event of a shutdown, the Administration will determine which federal employees are essential, including those at USDA. Federal workers who are temporarily dismissed as a part of the shutdown are not allowed to answer phone calls or respond to emails.


U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)


Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

  • The EPA will be unable to move forward with any notice and comment rulemaking procedures, which will likely negatively impact rulemaking timelines


When the government shuts down, it impacts how information about commodities, such as crops and livestock, is collected and shared. This can create uncertainty for farmers and traders as they rely on this information to make decisions on buying and selling. This can make it challenging for farmers to plan and manage their business effectively with unpredictable market trends.


IL Corn will continue to advocate for corn farmers in legislation regardless of a government shutdown.

Weekly News
By Lyndi Allen August 28, 2026
News from IL Corn for week ending 8/28/26
Tall green corn plants under a partly cloudy blue sky
By Lyndi Allen August 27, 2026
New tariffs on Canadian goods took effect August 22, a critical market for U.S. agriculture. For Illinois farmers, the concern is what these tariffs could mean for demand.
Golden field at sunset with distant trees and a low farmhouse on the horizon
By Lyndi Allen August 27, 2026
A proposed merger between Union Pacific and Norfolk Southern would create the first true transcontinental Class I railroad in the United States, what does it mean for farmers
By Tara Desmond August 27, 2026
Get to know volunteer Southern Illinois farmer Matt Raben - New IL Corn Marketing Board Chair
Rachel Curry on IL Corn TV
By Tara Desmond August 27, 2026
Behind the Numbers: What's Really Driving Nutrient Loss in Illinois
Ryan LeGrange - CEO of USGBC
By Tara Desmond August 27, 2026
Record U.S. corn and ethanol exports highlight growing global demand, with Canada and Mexico playing key roles in strong markets for farmers.
Show More