What a Government Shutdown Means for Farmers

Lyndi Allen
October 1, 2025

From Crop Insurance to Market Data: How Farmers are Affected

The federal government shut down this week, and farmers are bracing for the ripple effects on their fields, finances, and futures. Government programs through the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), such as crop insurance and sustainable practice programs, can hurt farmers when not operating, especially during harvest season.


The last government shutdown occurred from December 22, 2018, to January 25, 2019, lasting 30 days—the longest in history.


In the event of a shutdown, the Administration will determine which federal employees are essential, including those at USDA. Federal workers who are temporarily dismissed as a part of the shutdown are not allowed to answer phone calls or respond to emails.


U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)


Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

  • The EPA will be unable to move forward with any notice and comment rulemaking procedures, which will likely negatively impact rulemaking timelines


When the government shuts down, it impacts how information about commodities, such as crops and livestock, is collected and shared. This can create uncertainty for farmers and traders as they rely on this information to make decisions on buying and selling. This can make it challenging for farmers to plan and manage their business effectively with unpredictable market trends.


IL Corn will continue to advocate for corn farmers in legislation regardless of a government shutdown.

Sen. Celina Villenueva, Chris Gould, Orlando Rojas, Ambassador Reyna Torres
By Lyndi Allen September 18, 2026
IL Corn joined partners and community leaders highlight the role of the Latino community in Illinois agriculture and labor.
Tugboat pushing a barge along a river at sunset, with a bridge in the background.
By Lyndi Allen September 17, 2026
The House of Representatives took an important step towards strengthening the nation’s inland waterways by passing the Water Resources Development Act (WRDA) of 2026
Emma Seiboldt
By Tara Desmond & Emma Seiboldt September 17, 2026
Illinois farm girl Emma Seiboldt is asking farmers to share their experiences through an anonymous survey on the unseen realities and mental health challenges of farming.
Dan Kelley during harvest sporting his Global Farmer Network shirt
By Tara Desmond September 17, 2026
After 55 years of farming, Dan Kelley shares his harvest outlook and how he’s helping farmers around the world find their voice.
U.S. Capitol building under a clear blue sky with bright sunlight
By Lyndi Allen September 17, 2026
The Senate Agriculture Committee advanced Farm Bill 2.0, bringing Congress one step closer to a new five-year Farm Bill and giving farmers the certainty they have been waiting for.
Lyndi Allen, Jim Tarmann, Rep. Eric Sorensen, Justin Moore, Greg Goodwin
By Lyndi Allen September 17, 2026
IL Corn met with members of Congress and both Illinois senators to discuss policies that can strengthen demand, lower costs, and expand opportunities for Illinois corn farmers.
Show More